① 英語:動詞短語和詞語搭配
這是我自己總結的,希望對你有幫助。
1. die off= die away消失(離遠去)
die down 聲音逐漸變弱,變小
2.go out 1)出去;2)出去參加社交活動;3)燈熄滅(go out = be out)
set out 1)出發;2)開始
come out 1)得出;2)開花、發芽;3)出版
work out 1)計算出;做出;制定出;2)出去鍛煉;
3. take up 開始從事職業、職務
take over接管
take on 1)呈現(色彩,面貌);2)僱傭;3)承擔
take off 1)脫下,取下;2)事業起步,飛機起飛
4.Pick up 1)偶然學到;2)開車去接;3)局面好轉
Pick out 辨認出
5. hand out=give out=share out=distribute 分發
result in=lead to=bring about導致
6. cut off 1)切斷(水,電)的供應;2)斷絕關系、聯系
cut up 1)切成小塊,砍碎;2)連根拔起
cut down 1)切成塊;2)減少
7.Run smooth 進展順利(不用smoothly)
Go smoothly
8.come off =fall=drop花凋落
Keep off 遠離,不靠近
Leave off= stop停止
Set off 1)放煙花;2)使爆炸
9.make up 補足;化妝;編造
Make up for彌補
10.put up with=come to terms of忍受
Keep up with=catch up with跟上;趕上
in terms of就….而言,關於…..;涉及…..
11.go through 1)=live through經歷,渡過;
2)=look through仔細檢查;
3)通過
get through 1)接通get through to sb;
2)完成,讀完書,寫完東西
3)通過
12.set up樹立;創立
Put up掛起;張貼
Send up使上升
13.put away收好、放好
Take away脫下、放下外在的東西
14.bring back使想起
bring about產生 Vt
bring up 1)培養;2)吐出
come about產生 Vi
15.call on 1)訪問;2)號召
Call for 1)需要;2)號召
16.send up 1)發射(satellite, rocket, signal )
2)把…..關入監獄 send sb up=send sb into prison
Sign up for報名參加,注冊
Try out for參加
17. call up 1)召喚;2)使想起=bring back
3)調動(人員、力量);4)提出(議案)=come up
4)給….打電話
18.at ease 平靜、寧靜
With ease輕松地 do sth with ease
ease v.緩解
unease焦躁,不安的
19.go about開始做、著手於
get about=get around到處走動
20.do away with=call off=cancel=abolish取消,廢除(規定、制度)
Break away from脫離
21.give out 1)發出尖叫;2)耗盡、用完;=run out;3)分發、分配
give off發出煙、氣味smell/smoke
let out 1)讓…出去;2)泄露
put up 1)張貼 put up the notice;2)舉起
break into 1)破門而入;2)大的變小
22. by the way順便說
In the way擋住….的去路
on the way在去…的路上
23. provide for sb=support sb供養
provide for sth為可能發生的事情做好准備
24.at a time一次、每次
at no time= in no way= by no means= on no account絕不
in no time= at once= in a moment = right away 立刻、馬上
at a time一度、曾經
25. call for 1)要求、需求;2)約某人、去叫某人;3)號召
call on 1)拜訪 call on sb; call at sp;2)號召
call in調集 call in the police,call in the army
26.for the moment當時、在那個時候
for a moment一會兒
at a moment當時、這時(at present)
in a moment= right away= in no time立刻,馬上
right now= just now剛才
27.put off=delay推遲
put up 1)舉起;2)張貼;3)忍受put up with
put away 1)收起、收好;2)存錢
28.go away走開、離開;拿走、帶走
go off出發;爆炸;鈴響;go off to Japan
go out出去;燈熄滅
run out (物品、錢)用完
give out(力氣、耐心)用完、耗盡
29. refer to= deal with= cover涉及
set down= put down=write down寫下
shut down= cut off關閉;與外界隔離
30. give sb a ride= give sb a lift給某人搭順風車
take hold of抓住
give away= donate 捐贈
31. hold back阻止
hold on 1)別掛斷;2)別松開、別鬆手;3)擁有、佔有、保存有
hold up 1)被(雨、交通)困住;be held up= be stuck with
2)舉起、支撐起、頂起
32. go about 1)=set about開始做、著手於;
2)=deal with處理
3)wander about四處走動
33.get there=make it成功
get across傳達、讓….清楚;明白
get along進展,和….相處
get in 1)收割 get in the crops;2)插話
get into 1)進入…裡面 get into trouble;
2)上車 get into the car/ get out of the car
get off 下車 get off the bus/ get on the bus
get through 1)接通;2)完成;3)穿過
get up 1)站起來;2)起床
34.give away 1)捐贈,贈送;2)泄露、透露(無意)=let out (有意或無意)
give back歸還
give in to sth屈服,讓一步
give out 1)分發=hand out= distribute
2)(體力、精力)耗完,耗光
give up放棄
35.stick out突出、伸出
36.call up 1)喚起;2)給…打電話
call for 1)要求= require;2)約某人、哈某人
call on 1)看望、拜訪;2)掉軍隊;3)號召
call in 調軍隊、叫警察
call off 取消
37. bring in 引進;帶來
bring up 1)撫養 be brought up; 2)嘔吐
bring out 1)將….拿出來;2)將….闡述清楚
bring about 1)使產生、使出現;2)造就 bring about the best charater of sb
38. put forward提出
Put on 1)穿上;2)表演
Put up with=bear= stand忍受
39.think over仔細考慮
Think of/ about想起
Think up想起、提出
40.be close to= get close to 1)接近、靠近;2)快要、將要 be/get close to sb
41.use up用完、用光Vt
Give out=run out Vi
42.hand over將….交給某人
43.add to增加
add up to總共是
44. go over復習、預習、過一遍
go through瀏覽、仔細地看
45.come around出來;到來
come along走上來
come out出版;生產;撲滅;關掉
give rise to= bring about= result in= lead to帶來;產生;導致
46.pay off 1)得到回報(Vi,不及物,沒有被動語態)
hard work + pays off
+will pay off
2)還清債務(Vt)His debt has been paid off.
set off 1)引爆煙花 set off the fireworks
2)引來激烈討論
3)引來波動
give off 發出光、熱、氣味
give out(Vi)耗盡、用完(力氣、體力)
run out(Vi)耗盡、用完(物品、錢)
47.turn around轉身
turn over翻身
48.put forward= come up with提出
49.may as well做….也行
may well完全可以、很有理由
50.take in 1)接收活干;2)接收、吸收;3)被欺騙
take up 1)占據;2)開始從事
take on 1)承擔;2)僱傭;3)呈現
51.open up 1)引發=set off;2)提供;3)開采、開發
52.fall over 摔倒、被….絆倒
jump over跳越
turn over翻轉
53.keep up 1)維持、保持;2)持續
close up 1)商店短時間的關門;2)對…避而不談
close down 1)工廠、商店倒閉、關閉;2)電台停止播報節目
shut down(工廠)倒閉
shut up閉嘴
54. add up to 1)總共;2)意味著
add to增加
55.round up= drive sth/sb together使聚攏
56.think out仔細考慮然後做出計劃
think up想出
57.bring sth out把….帶到外面
take out拿出來
carry out貫徹、執行
turn out 後來證明;生產
58.turn on打開(電源)
go on發展、發生
act on作用於
59.give out 1)發出氣味等;2)力氣耗盡
give off發出光亮
60.break free掙脫、獲得心靈的、精神的解放
break out戰爭、爭吵、火災等爆發
break down 1)(車輛)拋錨;2)談判破裂;3)身體跨掉;4)塑料降解
break up破裂、關系中斷
break off停止說話、突然中斷
break in闖入;打斷(說話)
61.stick to堅持…觀點
stick with支持
62.draw up 1)起草、草擬;2)車停下
63.cover up掩蓋、掩飾
roll up關閉
64.make out 弄懂、理解
hold out 1)持續、維持;2)在困境中獲勝
come out 1)書出版;2)花開;種子萌發
send out 發出(光、熱、氣味)
pick out 1)挑選;2)認出來;3)憑記憶慢慢地演奏
hold up 1)舉起、支撐;2)塞車
65.apply to 1)適用於 apply A to B;2)申請 apply to sb for sth
apply for sth申請
66.die down火勢減小
die away 1)離開、遠去(身影、影子);2)(聲音)愈來愈小
67.give out 1)分發;2)力氣用完
give off 發出光亮、氣味